2023 年国际债务报告( 英文 214页)

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Abstract

The International Debt Report (IDR) is a longstanding annual publication of the World Bank featuring external debt statistics and analysis for the 122 countries that report to the World Bank Debtor Reporting System. IDR 2023 is the 50th annual edition and includes (1) analyses of external debt stocks and flows as of end-2022 for these countries; (2) the macroeconomic and debt outlook for 2023 and beyond; (3) a focus on improved public debt transparency and the quality of debt reporting; (4) a discussion of the need for innovative approaches to debt management; (5) a commentary on how the International Debt Statistics database serves as an indispensable resource for researchers and policy makers; and (6) a one-page snapshot of relevant debt indicators and summary of debt stocks and flows for six years (2010 and 2018–22) for each country, plus global income group and regional aggregates. Unique in its coverage of the important trends and issues fundamental to the financing of low- and middle-income countries, IDR 2023 is an indispensable resource for governments, economists, investors, financial consultants, academics, bankers, and the entire development community. For more information on IDR 2023 and related products, please visit the World Bank’s Debt Statistics website at www.worldbank.org/debtstatistics .

摘要

国际债务报告 (IDR) 是世界银行的一份历史悠久的年度出版物，其中包含向世界银行债务人报告系统报告的 122 个国家的外部债务统计数据和分析。IDR 2023 是第 50 期年度版本，其中包括 

• (1) 截至 2022 年底这些国家的外部债务存量和流动分析；

• (2) 2023 年及以后的宏观经济和债务前景；

• (3) 关注提高公共债务透明度和债务报告质量；

• (4) 讨论对债务管理进行创新方法的必要性；

• (5) 评论国际债务统计数据库如何成为研究人员和政策制定者的宝贵资源；

• (6) 每个国家六年的相关债务指标和债务存量和流动情况的摘要（2010 年和 2018-22 年），以及全球收入组和区域总计。

IDR 2023 在涵盖对低收入和中等收入国家的融资至关重要的重要趋势和问题方面独树一帜，是政府、经济学家、投资者、金融顾问、学者、银行家和整个发展界不可或缺的资源。 

有关 IDR 2023 及相关产品的更多信息，请访问世界银行债务统计网站 www.worldbank.org/debtstatistics 。